A popular reason why people leave Christianity: disappointment with God

Part 2 of a brilliant series by Bradley Wright. This time he explains how people leave Christianity because they expect God to meet their needs and he doesn’t.

Excerpt:

In a study of religious deconversion, we analyzed 50 on-line testimonies posted by former Christians, and in these testimonies we found four general explanations for deconversion. The first explanation, which I wrote about last week, regarded intellectual and theological concerns about the Christian faith. The second, which I elaborate here, regards a failed relationship with God. Almost half (22 of 50) of the writers expressed sentiments that in some way God had failed them by His not doing what they thought He should.

God’s perceived failure took various forms, most of which fall under the general heading of “unanswered prayers.”

One way that people felt that God had failed them happened when He did not respond to requests for help during difficult times. A young man raised in a Baptist church epitomized this feeling of failure when he wrote about God not answering his prayers about family difficulties. He wrote: “The first time I questioned the faith was when my grandmother shriveled up in front of me for 6 month’s due to cancer. I was 13 & my mother & father [were] getting a divorce. My father told me I should have been aborted. I prayed to God but nothing fails like prayers.”

So you can see here where people have this expectation that it is God’s job to give them good health. But is that anywhere in the Bible? Is it God’s job to make us healthy so that we can have a happy life, even if we are busy spending that happy life ignoring him and not knowing his character. When you ask a serious Christian what it is like to be a Christian, we will tell you that what God is about is NOT making us healthy or happy, but instead giving us time and peace to study him, to make plans to serve him, to execute those plans, and to have (sometimes unhappy) experiences that cause our sympathies to change as we feel what God feels. In short, life is about getting closer to him, and suffering and sickness is one of the tools God uses in order to get us to know him as he is and to participate in the relationship.

Likewise, a woman raised in a Methodist household described her step-father as “cruel and abusive” to her, and she could not understand why “if God loves me, why won’t he protect me instead of letting this happen to me?”

I think the reason why God allows suffering like this is to create people who take his rules about sexual morality seriously. When I was growing up I had front-row seats to the divorces of many of my friends. I remember vividly talking to children who cried to me about how they felt when their mothers invited new men into the house after the divorce. Pain and suffering like this is a reminder to us that the moral law is real, that God expects us to follow it in order to prevent harm. One of the reasons why I am chaste is because I listen to the stories of men whose girlfriends aborted their babies, the stories of women who cohabitated and then were betrayed, the stories of the children of divorces. And from this I learn that morality is real and it matters.

In a variation of this theme, some deconverts lamented God’s inactivity amidst spiritual difficulties. A man in his forties, a former elder at a charismatic church, wrote: “In my own life, no matter how much I submitted to ‘God’ and prayed in faith, ‘sin’ never seemed to leave me. Well, what’s the point of being ‘saved’ if you aren’t delivered from ‘sin’?”

This is why accurate theology matters. No serious Christian thinks that you stop sinning after you become a Christian, and no serious Christian thinks that prayer alone is a solution to sin. To stop sinning, you need to engage more than the spirit, you need to engage the mind. Most people want to spiritualize things because prayer is easier than study. But if you want to stop sinning, the best way is a combination of prayer and study. If you want to stop premarital sex, study how premarital sex affects STD infection, risk of divorce, future marital stability, oxytocin, quality of marriage, and so on. Study the risks of divorce. That’s how you stop sinning. Some people want to dumb Christianity down to the level of superstition then they complain that it doesn’t work. But Christianity is better when you learn more and work harder.

A former Southern Baptist described the various good things that God failed to give him: “God promises me a lot in the bible and he’s not come through. Ask and it shall be given. Follow me and I will bless you. I promise you life and promise abundance. Man should not be alone. I have a plan for you. Give tithe and I will reward you. All broken promises. This god lacks clarification. This god lacks faith in me. He wants my faith. I want his too.”

Do you know what I expect from God after reading the Bible? I expect what Jesus got: pain and suffering during obedience. What kind of simpleton reads the Bible and thinks that it is about getting goodies from God? That is NOWHERE in the Bible. It’s projecting Santa Claus onto God and that isn’t going to work – God has other plans for us, and those plans involve work and pain. People become Christians because they want to be like Jesus, and they understand that Jesus was not having fun. He was doing a job, and he wasn’t happy or appreciated.

Other writers took a different approach to God’s failures. They too sought God’s help, but when they did not receive it, they simply concluded that God did not exist. A former member of an Assemblies of God church explicitly linked unanswered prayers and the existence of God: “How many humble and totally selfless prayers offered up to and ignored by the imaginary skydaddy does it take for the average person to finally throw in the towel and say [God doesn’t exist]!!!!” His answer: “Too damn many.”

It’s so strange to me that people think that the best way to see God interfere is to pray. The way I see God working in my life is when I go home and listen to some debate about the problem of evil, and then the next day some atheist asks me out to lunch to talk about why God allows evil. Maybe instead of doing easy things, we should actually invest in our relationship with God and then see if he responds by giving us work to do. Maybe a relationship with God is about serving him, and the joy is about seeing him reward those efforts by working with us and through us. Maybe God has more for us than just entertainment.

Still others sought a tangible sign of God’s presence. A former Pentecostal exclaimed: “There were many nights while in bed I would ask God to show me the truth, or give me some type of sign to show that he or she existed. These prayers would never be answered. So I would just go on with my life having doubts.” Likewise, a former Baptist missionary wrote: “I’ve begged God to show himself to me and put an end to my inner torture. So far it hasn’t happened and the only thing I know for sure is that I have unanswered questions.”

I think this paragraph is interesting, since I consider things like church, praying and singing hymns to be less practical when compared with practical and difficult things like chastity, apologetics, charity, studying hard things, getting a good job, committing to caring for others who have special needs, etc. If you want to feel the presence of God, then do the right thing and take the punishment for doing it. That’s what Christianity is really about.

The example of Dan Barker

I’ve actually written about this before in the context of Dan Barker, a charismatic fundamentalist praise hymn singer and writer who expected God to validate all of his irresponsible ministry decisions. Eventually, he fell away from the church because he had this ludicrous Santa Claus caricature of God that didn’t match reality. Dan Barker is the complete opposite of everything I consider a manly Christian to be. He is the polar opposite of what I recommend to men when I recommend that they study math, science, engineering and technology, avoid music, singing and dancing, and prefer apologetics and conservative politics over speaking in tongues and apocalyptic fiction. This man, when he was a “Christian”, was the complete opposite of the WK Christian man model. Men should be practical.

I think that Christians should protect themselves from the Dan Barker outcome by being aware of how emotional experiences and praise hymns warp your view of God. God is a person, and he has a goal for you – to know him. To achieve that goal, it may not be effective to just give you everything you want. It may be the case that God has to allow you to experience some suffering, to form your character and to bring your goals in line with his character. Children have to grow up, and shielding them from pain and responsibility doesn’t allow them to grow up.

4 thoughts on “A popular reason why people leave Christianity: disappointment with God”

  1. I sometimes wonder if the large number of people who think God is a big sugar daddy in the sky get that idea from their own parents. After all, we have huge numbers of parents in this country who think parenting is all about giving their kids what they want and have raised their children accordingly. No doubt some of these kids grow up and think the Heavenly Father is supposed to do the same – giving them what they want on demand.

    But good parenting involves making rules for the child’s long-term benefit, having appropriate consequences to help children learn to follow the rules (because they can’t yet see or understand the long-term consequences of their actions), and enforcing those consequences consistently. These things help children see the rules as good and their parents as protecting, loving, and working for the child’s best interest. It can also help them see that the same thing is true of God and His good rules for us. But children who grow up without proper discipline are much less likely to see God as a loving Father who disciplines and makes rules which may not be pleasant, but are for the good of His children.

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  2. Given the centrality of worship in Scripture, I’m not sure that we should so easily dismiss prayer and singing. However, the kind of worship matters: Ps. 73 connects worship to a Christian worldview, particularly of the role of the moral law and God’s justice. But how many churches have truly robust worship and how many are “seeker-sensitive,” with a very non-masculine pop music sensibility? If we were singing the Psalms (full of lament, God-as-warrior, etc.), and hymns like St. Patrick’s Breastplate or Sing Choirs of New Jerusalem, with music that was difficult and challenging (four-part harmony, settings from East and West, pre-contemporary music in 2nd, 3rd, or 6th mode, dynamics, etc.) and theologically rich lyrics, they would have a very different view of worship and life in the church. But instead of treating worship as hard work and discipline, as a skill to be learned, it is treated as just following your heart and doing what feels good.

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  3. Thanks for this article. I have seen people leave or never come to Christianity for precisely these reasons. I think its a huge issue. As parents seeking to proactively train our kids to understand and live out the Christian faith with correct theology, this is a topic that we have brought up numerous times with our kids. Here’s the problem: with all the temptations and distractions out there, its tempting as a parent to want to sugar-coat Christianity because we want our kids to choose it and stick with it. But who wants to stick with something hard that asks you to deny yourself, sacrifice for God and trust that His ultimately plan is unfolding, even if you don’t get health and wealth in your own life as a result of your faith. I have sometimes thought those very words as I teach my kids these things. How do I get my kids to understand that this is way bigger than them and the degree of their own personal happiness in life? The facts about God are the facts and we do our kids a disservice if we sell them a watered down version of Christianity that they will grow out of when challenges strike. This is part of why I think learning and understanding Christian apologetics is so important (I know you’ll agree!), and that you must pass these on to your kids. If your kids realize that we can objectively build a case for the existence of God, it is much harder for them to walk away from it. This has been very true in my own life when I’ve been tempted to stray.

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  4. Well, if Jesus made a whole bunch of miracles whilst on earth, healing the blind etc… isn’t it natural to expect Jesus to heal you in time of need? Doesn’t the bible talk about asking and you shall receive, ask for whatever in Jesus name you will receive, is it then unfair for a person to expect God to assist in such instances? Well if things go well in your life then praise the Lord for he is great, if things go bad then be patient God’s timing is perfect always making excuses for this God and giving him credit for things he had no part in doing, the Bible sets some sort of expectation for us in God, God gives good gifts because he is perfect better than ur inperfect parents, that’s a lie ur parent will not see u being raped and do nothing about it, this same God in courage the raping of virgin girls in the old testament, the same God punished David’s people for transgressions that David did, the Egyptians for the sins of their king? They all lost their first born sons for a decision they played no part in, why do Christians always have to make excuses for their God? Can’t he just be transparent and stick to what he says in that inaccurate bible why are there so many denominations of Christians? It’s clearly because of all the lies in the bible, for me it is easier to say that God doesn’t exist cause if he does then he is very cruel actually evil, well if God was not created he just came to be, then why is it so hard to believe that humans to just came to be as well

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