An article from Evolution News that takes a statement from an evolutionist who supports common descent, and then then refutes it point by point.
Here’s the case for common descent:
UCA is now supported by a wealth of evidence from many independent sources, including: (1) the agreement between phylogeny and biogeography; (2) the correspondence between phylogeny and the palaeontological record; (3) the existence of numerous predicted transitional fossils; (4) the hierarchical classification of morphological characteristics; (5) the marked similarities of biological structures with different functions (that is, homologies); and (6) the congruence of morphological and molecular phylogenies.
(Douglas L. Theobald, “A formal test of the theory of universal common ancestry,” Nature, Vol. 465:219-222 (May 13, 2010).)
And here’s a response to each of those points:
- (1) Phylogeny and biogeography don’t always agree.
- (2) Phylogeny and paleontology don’t always agree.
- (3) Transitional fossils are often missing (or the “predicted” transitional fossils fall apart on closer inspection).
- (4) Hierarchical classifications often fail.
- (5) “Homologous” structures often have different developmental pathways or different structures often have “homologous” developmental pathways.
- (6) Morphological and molecular phylogenies are often incongruent.
Before I read this post, I only knew about 3, 4, 5 and 6.
I thought that I would post this because I haven’t said much about common descent before. I’m against it.
Very interesting read. I am a bit perplexed at the alternative explanation of how similar flora and fauna got to the various places. Oceanic dispersal seems like a straight forward mechanism (it is amazing what washes up on the shores of New Zealand even today, such as spiders and snakes. We don’t really have many animals that can kill us natively, so it’s a bit worrying:-)).
I would appreciate your views of how these animals “magically” appeared on these island/lands. I am not being snarky, I am actually interested as everytime I read ID articles, they push doubt on other theories, but do not push what their own hypothesis is.
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